Market data
Canada 5-year bond yield: 3.53%
The Government of Canada 5-year bond yield is 3.53% as of October 15, 2026. Fixed mortgage rates are priced off this number.
Last updated October 15, 2026. Source: Bank of Canada Valet API.
- 2-year yield
- 3.20%
- 5-year yield
- 3.53%
- 10-year yield
- 3.83%
- 5-year, last 30 days
- -12 bps
The 5-year yield is up 84 basis points over the past year. The posted 5-year mortgage rate is 2.66 points above it. Rate decisions are on the Bank of Canada interest rate page.
Government of Canada bond yields
Daily benchmark yields for the last year, weekly before that.
Month-end yields
Last business day of each month, with the 5-year change measured from the first row.
| Date | 2-year | 5-year | 10-year | 5-year change | 10Y minus 2Y |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| October 15, 2026 | 3.20% | 3.53% | 3.83% | +81 bps | 63 bps |
| September 29, 2026 | 3.37% | 3.69% | 3.99% | +97 bps | 62 bps |
| August 31, 2026 | 3.01% | 3.33% | 3.73% | +61 bps | 72 bps |
| July 31, 2026 | 2.91% | 3.27% | 3.65% | +55 bps | 74 bps |
| June 30, 2026 | 2.74% | 3.01% | 3.38% | +29 bps | 64 bps |
| May 29, 2026 | 2.77% | 3.05% | 3.41% | +33 bps | 64 bps |
| April 30, 2026 | 2.96% | 3.20% | 3.56% | +48 bps | 60 bps |
| March 31, 2026 | 2.82% | 3.09% | 3.46% | +37 bps | 64 bps |
| February 27, 2026 | 2.39% | 2.67% | 3.13% | -5 bps | 74 bps |
| January 30, 2026 | 2.56% | 2.93% | 3.42% | +21 bps | 86 bps |
| December 31, 2025 | 2.58% | 2.96% | 3.42% | +24 bps | 84 bps |
| November 28, 2025 | 2.41% | 2.72% | 3.14% | 0 bps | 73 bps |
How bond yields set mortgage rates
Fixed rates: a lender prices a 5-year fixed mortgage off the 5-year Government of Canada yield, then adds its funding cost and margin. When the yield rises, fixed rates follow, often before the Bank of Canada does anything.
Variable rates: priced off prime, which follows the Bank of Canada policy rate. See the prime rate page.
Renewals: a client renewing into a higher yield environment faces a higher payment even if the Bank of Canada has not moved.
Frequently asked questions
What is the 5-year Government of Canada bond yield today?
Why do bond yields matter for mortgage rates?
What is the spread between the 5-year bond and a 5-year fixed rate?
Do bond yields move with the Bank of Canada rate?
What does the 10-year minus 2-year spread tell me?
Data: Bank of Canada Valet API (series BD.CDN.2YR.DQ.YLD, BD.CDN.5YR.DQ.YLD and BD.CDN.10YR.DQ.YLD). More indicators on the Canadian mortgage market data page.
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