Market data
Canada unemployment rate: 6.5%
Canada's unemployment rate was 6.5% in September 2026, falling over the past few months.
Reference month September 2026. Source: Statistics Canada, Labour Force Survey.
- Unemployment rate
- 6.5%
- Change from last month
- +0.1 pts
- Change from a year ago
- -0.6 pts
- 12-month range
- 6.4% to 6.9%
Monthly moves of a tenth or two are within the survey's margin of error. The Bank of Canada weighs the labour market in every rate decision, see the Bank of Canada interest rate page.
Canada unemployment rate over time
Monthly, seasonally adjusted, ages 15 and over.
Last 12 months
Change is in percentage points.
| Month | Rate | vs prior month | vs a year earlier |
|---|---|---|---|
| September 2026 | 6.5% | +0.1 | -0.6 |
| August 2026 | 6.4% | 0.0 | -0.7 |
| July 2026 | 6.4% | -0.1 | -0.5 |
| June 2026 | 6.5% | -0.1 | -0.4 |
| May 2026 | 6.6% | -0.3 | -0.4 |
| April 2026 | 6.9% | +0.2 | 0.0 |
| March 2026 | 6.7% | 0.0 | -0.1 |
| February 2026 | 6.7% | +0.2 | +0.1 |
| January 2026 | 6.5% | -0.3 | -0.2 |
| December 2025 | 6.8% | +0.2 | +0.1 |
| November 2025 | 6.6% | -0.3 | -0.4 |
| October 2025 | 6.9% | -0.2 | +0.3 |
Why unemployment matters for mortgages
Rates: a weakening labour market pushes the Bank of Canada toward cuts, which lowers prime. Fixed rates track Government of Canada bond yields, which also tend to fall.
Approvals: lenders underwrite each borrower's income, but a rising rate makes many tighter on probation, commission and self-employed files.
Renewals: clients who lose income before a renewal may need an alternative lender, so it pays to know who is renewing early.
Frequently asked questions
What is the unemployment rate in Canada right now?
How often is the unemployment rate updated?
Is a one-month change meaningful?
How does unemployment affect mortgage rates?
How does unemployment affect mortgage approvals?
Data: Statistics Canada, Labour Force Survey, Table 14-10-0287-03 (vector v2062815). More indicators on the Canadian mortgage market data page.
Know who is renewing before the market moves
The bips CRM tracks every client renewal and flags who to call. $29/mo after a 14-day trial, no card needed.